Brussels is the capital of Belgium and one of the country’s three administrative regions, along with Flanders and Wallonia.
Aside from its domestic importance, it is also an internationally significant city, housing various international organizations, including the main institutions of the European Union. As a result, it is sometimes referred to colloquially as the EU’s capital.
Brussels is a historic city with a lovely city center, excellent museums, 19th century palaces, exquisite gastronomy and chocolates, and some of the world’s finest beer.
Brussels lies just a few kilometers north of the line separating Belgium’s two linguistic communities—French in the south and Dutch in the north. Historically a Dutch-speaking city, it has seen a significant transition to French since Belgian independence in 1830. Despite the fact that French is the main language, the city is now officially multilingual. All road signs, street names, as well as numerous ads and businesses, are shown in both languages.